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Knowledge Exchange

Knowledge exchange (also known as knowledge transfer) can be defined as collaborative problem solving between researchers and decision makers.

Effective knowledge exchange involves the interaction of researchers and end users or decision makers, and results in mutual learning through the entire process of a research project, from planning to completion, and to the application of existing and/or new knowledge in decision making.

The AB-CRC has, through wide consultation with its members, developed what it believes to be an innovative and flexible knowledge exchange strategy. This strategy uses knowledge brokers to facilitate effective knowledge exchange for the AB-CRC at four levels - through selected networks, research projects and programs, and in pro-actively assessing new research and education opportunities within the AB-CRC.

To this end the strategy is designed to:

Ø Enhance communication networks in the biosecurity arena;

Ø Facilitate effective research collaborations within the AB-CRC;

Ø Facilitate effective dissemination and uptake of new knowledge arising from AB-CRC activities;

Ø Inform the strategic directions of the AB-CRC.

This strategy is intended to be a dynamic framework and, as such, it will respond to new information that becomes available over time and be subject to continual improvements.

Funding is available to support knowledge exchange such as research or education scoping exercises, workshops, and developing customised communication packages. Initial enquiries should be made to the Director, Application & Linkage.

 
About Knowledge Brokers

It is generally accepted that effective knowledge exchange is critical to managing the core business of a largely national benefit cooperative research centre (CRC) such as the AB-CRC.

Understanding that knowledge exchange is a two-way process, the concept of the ‘knowledge broker’ was developed to bring people together for mutual advantage.  Knowledge brokers are increasingly being accepted as an effective mechanism for maximising outcomes from public good or national benefit organisations.

Knowledge brokers bring together researchers and end users/decision makers who might not ordinarily interact to

(i) focus research questions; and

(ii) synthesise research findings to maximise uptake into policy and practice.

In the context of a large joint venture like the AB-CRC, knowledge brokers can also actively facilitate effective research and education collaborations and enhance communication networks across the biosecurity sector.

Two national benefit organisations have pioneered the implementation of knowledge broker systems.

The Freshwater Ecology CRC currently employs eight or nine full-time knowledge brokers embedded in public water agencies in Australia, as well as having senior researchers contribute 10-20% of their time to formal knowledge broking activities.

The Canadian Health Services Research Foundation (CHSRF) is developing a national model that includes more than ninety part-time and full-time knowledge brokers.

The AB-CRC has examined various models for using knowledge brokering and has developed an integrated 4 level approach that it believes will suit its structure and purposes. Our knowledge brokers will be:

i) Network-based;

ii) Project-based;

iii) Program based; or

iv) Issues-based.

At the moment, all of our knowledge brokers fill this role in a part-time capacity. The AB-CRC is working with its members to gain support for a full-time knowledge broker position.

AB-CRC Knowledge Brokers

The AB-CRC model for knowledge brokering utilises an integrated 4 level approach. The following list identifies the individuals who have so far taken up knowledge broking roles. It is expected that this list will expand as the AB-CRC progresses.

Network-based Knowledge Brokers

Australian Wildlife Health Network (AWHN) - Dr Rupert Woods
Public Health Laboratory Network (PHLN) - Dr David Smith
Sub-Committee on Animal Health Laboratory Standards (SCAHLS) - Dr Deb Cousins
World Health Organization (WHO) - Prof. John McKenzie

Project-based Knowledge Brokers

1.001R Development of diagnostic capabilities for influenza H5N1 isolates - Dr Hans Heine
1.007R Development of a serological test to detect SARS coronavirus antibody in different animal species - Dr Linfa Wang
1.020R Evaluation of rapid molecular detection and characterisation systems for surveillance of arboviruses circulating in northern Australia - Dr Lorna Melville
1.025RE Development of tools to improve the surveillance for surra - Dr Simon Reid
1.052R Understanding the genotypes of avian influenza viruses circulating in Australia - Dr David Boyle
3.010R Quantification of confidence in disease freedom - Dr Tony Martin
3.015RE Advanced surveillance systems: Electronic data collection and support - Dr Stephen Prowse
3.016RE Peri-urban regional surveillance for biosecurity for the pig industry in eastern Australia - Dr Trish Holyoake
3.017R Improving bluetongue virus surveillance in remote areas - Dr Lorna Melville
3.018R Adding value to livestock movement data - Dr Tony Martin

3.055 Epidemiology of Avian Influenza in aquatic birds in Northern Queensland

- Dr Chris Bunn 

  Program-based Knowledge Brokers

Advanced Surveillance Systems - Dr Nigel Perkins
Application & Linkage - Dr Deb Cousins
Ecology of Emerging Infectious Diseases - Dr Hume Field
Education & Training - Dr Peta Edwards
Technologies to Enhance Detection - Dr David Boyle

 Issues-based Knowledge Brokers

West Nile Virus - Dr Moira McKinnon


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